Affixes can be added at the beginning or end of the word and based on this, affixes are divided into two main categories. Choose a suffix for the word in parentheses to create a word that makes sense in the blank space. In the last section, match the word with its definition. In linguistics, an affix is a morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form. The stem nephro is derived from the greek word nephros, meaning kidney, while the stem log is derived. Reading on the move beginning, middle, and end prefix, suffix, and root words words are made up of different parts. Analyzing base words, roots, and affixes more practice b. Understanding prefixes, suffixes, and root words can greatly expand vocabulary. At least once every two weeks,give students time to match up all of the root words and definitions they have learned. The teachers guidefree worksheets, smartboard templates. Beginning, middle, and end 6 developed by the national pass center with funding from solutions for outofschool youth sosy migrant education program consortium incentive 2012 like prefixes, suffixes are letters that are added to a word to give it a different meaning. Here is a collection of our printable worksheets for topic greek and latin affixes and roots of chapter vocabulary acquisition and use in section grammar. This is an introductory study guide and quiz set that sets the pace with more commonly used prefixes. In the discussion that follows he makes clear that some of these are stem affixes and some are root affixes, and gives criteria that distinguish the two types.
Richard nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and english at georgia southern university and the author of several universitylevel grammar and composition textbooks. For example, we use the derivational atic to create adjectives from nouns, as in words like systematic and problematic. Add the correct prefix to the front of each base word. A suffix is a group of letters that you add to the start of a root word. Students write the meanings of given words based on prefixes. Then choose five questions at random to ask your partner. Prefixes and suffixes worksheets printable worksheets. A third point worth emphasizing is that certain derivational morphemes serve to create new base forms or new stems to which we can attach other derivational or inflectional affixes. As word pre means before, the prefixes are the affixes added at the beginning of the words i. A vocabulary list featuring rw3 affix stem affixes.
Students make adjectives from prompts and discuss topics. Prefixes, suffixes and affixes, word formation worksheets. Students write the correct prefix next to the root word to match the meaning. So an antibiotic is a substance that relates to working against bacteria in this case the life that cause disease think of the word pedometer. Teachers guide use this sheet to check responses to the makeaword game chart and the definition chart.
All words are made up of prefixes, roots, andor suffixes. Scroll down to see the answers or download the printable prefix worksheet. Use the chart on the previous page, context clues, and your knowledge of word parts to help you. Words are the smallest freestanding forms that represent meaning. Then name the part of speech class of the root word to which the stem belongs, and say whether the affixation results in a word belonging to a different part of speech class and if so, which class a. Affixes may be derivational, like english ness and pre, or inflectional, like english plural s and past tense ed. Thank you so much for being part of the betterlesson community. Roots and affixes can help you understand words the first time you see them. Stems and affixes, examples, and meanings learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. Study the common base words, roots, and affixes in the charts below. Have students add sets of cards to this collection all year long. We provide everything needed to get started on your journey of a lifetime in one single course. Inflectional and derivational morphemes morphology. Multiple choice assessment of the meanings of words formed with prefixes, suffixes, and roots.
Biology prefixes, suffixes, and stems, quiz 1 term. It also includes 5 vocabulary words which contain the prefixesstems of the week. When you know the meaning of any part, it will help you to understand the whole word. Play games or other activities to practice the root, suffix, or prefix. In english grammar and morphology, a stem is the form of a word before any inflectional affixes are added. Definition homo same spec look duct lead fer carry pend hang micro small hydro water photo light pan. One function of affixes is to create words within a word family unit 7. Affixation is the linguistic process that speakers use to form different words by adding. Drug names stems, prefixes, roots and suffixes nclex.
A brief description of the worksheets is on each of the worksheet widgets. A big list of prefixes and suffixes and their meanings. Whenever you encounter a new term in your study of biology, break it apart and try to find the parts in this list. Sometimes the spelling of the root word changes slightly when a suffix is added. These assessments will help you practice that skill by requiring you to define a word and. Students write the correct prefix with root word next to the meaning. Check out our popular trivia games like under words, and ph vocabulary words. A suffix is group of letters added to the end of a root word that changes its meaning.
The stem nephro is derived from the greek word nephros, meaning kidney, while the stem log is derived from the greek word logos, meaning thought or study of. Make adjectives by matching the suffixes and stems where possible. Students identify root words and prefixes of given words. Write the letter of the definition for each word part below. Prefix meaning root word meaning suffix meaning in not cred believe ible possible to in not cred believe ulous tending to sub under terr earth anean relating to. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category prefixes and suffixes.
Greek and latin affixes and roots fourth grade english. All worksheets are free for individual and noncommercial use. What prefix would you add to the word finished to show that there is still some work to be. Look at the worksheet and the description and decide which one to print. In linguistics, a suffix also sometimes termed postfix or ending is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. At lets tefl our mission is to make it fast, easy, and stressfree to join a life of teaching. Roots and stems are two basic plant structures, and this quiz and worksheet combination will help you test your understanding of them. A vocabulary quiz using testprep and fillinthe blank formats that require. Students pick the correct word with prefix to complete the sentence. Take this quiz to see how well you know your roots. List of some commonly occurring stems and affixes for esl intermediate level students. Prefixes, suffixes and affixes, word formation worksheets this page has grammar exercises related to teaching prefixes, suffixes, affixes and word formation. It can be combined with other words to form phrases and sentences.
N prefixes definition for example 1 com, con, col, cor co together, with communication, combine, combo, combat connect, confederation, conspire plan together collection, collaborate correlate connect together cooperate, copilot, coworker 2 in, im, il, ir in, into, on. Name date 16 analyzing base words, roots, and affixes. You might later encounter the word nephrolith, and you would then only have to determine the meaning of the suffix lith since you would already know the meaning of the first part of the word. Interpreting the meaning of prefixes and suffixes sharif university of technology 10172007 3 prefixes usually change the meaning of a word examples. Using your knowledge of greek and latin roots, what is the meaning of the word catastrophe in the passage above. Base words, roots, and affixes in action for each item, circle the word that fits the sentence. We will use your feedback to improve the experience for every teacher. Pinker gives on pages 128129 gives 28 of what he terms the most common english derivational suffixes.
This assignment covers the middle school standard l678. University of michigan press 839 greene street ann arbor, mi 481043209. All of these parts give meaning to, or can change the meaning of, the word. A prefix is a word part that is added to the front of a base word to change the meaning of that word. Prefixes and suffixes quiz 2 intermediate level with answers online test a prefix is an affix which is placed before the stem of a word. English grammar prefixes and suffixes esl activities. Isolate the affixes and stems in the following groups of.